Component:
Max Temperature
Month:
123
All values over 1 represent
extreme climate events.
123
All values over 1 represent
extreme climate events.
Component:
Extreme Max Temperature
Month:
April 2024
© climateindex.eu

The European Extreme Events Climate Index

The European Extreme Events Climate Index (E3CI) provides a general overview of weather-induced hazards by combining seven components: Extreme Max and Min Temperature, Drought, Extreme Precipitation, Hail, Fire, Extreme Wind.

Component:
Extreme Max Temperature

Europe

Albania
15.3
Andorra
13.1
Austria
11.9
Belarus
7.3
Belgium
2.1
Bosnia and Herzegovina
19.4
Bulgaria
8.8
Croatia
14.2
Cyprus
5.0
Czechia
9.4
Denmark
1.8
Estonia
4.1
Faroe Islands
0.7
Finland
0.4
France
6.4
Germany
5.2
Greece
11.1
Guernsey
6.7
Hungary
7.8
Iceland
-0.1
Ireland
-0.0
Isle of Man
1.7
Italy
10.1
Jersey
5.3
Latvia
6.7
Lithuania
7.1
Luxembourg
2.5
Malta
3.4
Moldova
9.9
Montenegro
19.0
Netherlands
2.1
North Macedonia
8.0
Norway
-0.0
Poland
1.5
Portugal
4.0
Romania
8.3
Serbia
9.6
Slovakia
5.8
Slovenia
11.0
Spain
7.3
Sweden
0.5
Switzerland
6.1
Turkey
6.3
Ukraine
10.9
United Kingdom
0.6

Italy

Abruzzo
24.4
Aosta Valley
10.1
Apulia
14.6
Basilicata
14.2
Calabria
9.4
Campania
11.4
Emilia Romagna
7.8
Friuli-Venezia Giulia
7.3
Lazio
13.8
Liguria
8.2
Lombardy
3.8
Marche
18.1
Molise
20.8
Piedmont
6.6
Sardinia
9.6
Sicily
7.6
Trentino-South Tyrol
5.1
Tuscany
8.3
Umbria
12.8
Veneto
6.0

Emilia Romagna

Emilia Romagna

Province data
Bologna
8.2
Ferrara
4.4
Forlì-Cesena
9.3
Modena
7.4
Parma
7.6
Piacenza
7.9
Ravenna
6.4
Reggio Emilia
7.3
Rimini
12.7

How to interpret the index

The European Climate Index is computed exploiting ERA5 reanalysis data, released by ECMWF and available in CDS of Copernicus Climate Change Service. The reference value is computed on 1981-2010 time span while, on a monthly basis, the index shows a standardised anomaly with respect to the reference values. Values above 1 identify anomalies larger than “climatic” interannual variability.

Know more

About the data

The data are available at three administrative units. You can browse for free the index values for:

  • country data (all the European nations)
  • region data (the twenty Italian regions)
  • province data (only for the Emilia Romagna region)
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